Pompey Did Not Come the First Time

Pompey Did Not Come the First Time

The young United States did not answer the Barbary corsairs with cannon. Not at first. It answered with money. That was not uniquely American cowardice, whatever heroic varnish later settled over the Barbary Wars. It was the going rate for passage through a...
Three straits, one squeeze, no Pompey

Three straits, one squeeze, no Pompey

Three of the world’s most important oil corridors are being squeezed at the same time. That has not happened before in the modern era, and the structural fact is more interesting than any of the headlines. The Strait of Hormuz has been at what the trade press is...

The Quantum Computer That Borrowed Anyons

The most expensive trick in a useful quantum computer may have just met a rival. In the standard playbook for fault-tolerant quantum computing, noisy physical qubits are assembled into cleaner logical ones. That is only the beginning. To perform arbitrary...
Homer, packed into a mummy’s belly

Homer, packed into a mummy’s belly

The headline on this one writes itself, so let me get it out of the way: a 1,600-year-old Egyptian mummy, excavated from a Roman-era tomb at Oxyrhynchus, was found to have a fragment of Homer’s Iliad packed inside its wrappings \u2014 specifically into the...
Galaxies that died early, and the scars they don’t show

Galaxies that died early, and the scars they don’t show

Two years ago, a paper in Nature announced a single strange object: a galaxy at redshift 4.65, already as massive as a respectable present-day disk, and already done forming stars. The universe was about 1.4 billion years old. The galaxy had no business being retired....